Mild hyperphenylalaninemia (least severe). Advertising on our site helps support our mission. Symptoms of untreated classic PKU include: In milder forms of PKU, your Phe levels are lower and theres less chance of serious harm to the brain. Please feel free to send me an email: kineala@mac.com with comments/suggestions on your case or on improving this website. An enzyme assay is a blood test that can determine whether someone carries the defective gene that causes PKU. WebThis is a rare genetic disorder (present at birth) in which the body can't break down phenylalanine, an amino acid found in many foods (and in aspartame).

Many restaurants now cater to people on special diets, too. A serving of non-fat milk provides about 6 times more phenylalanine and 13 times more aspartic acid that an aspartame-sweetened beverage. Or visit the FDA Web site at www.fda.gov. Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome (OWR) is a genetic blood vessel disorder that often leads to excessive bleeding. The artificial sweetener However, without treatment, babies usually develop signs of PKU within a few months. If you are on a restricted diet, you still need to eat foods and take vitamins to make up for the lack of protein in your diet. Phenylalanine is found in many foods, such as meat, poultry, fish, eggs, milk, cheese, beans, nuts, and seeds. High-Intensity Sweeteners. How often should I have my Phe levels checked? Products with artificial sweeteners are often advertised as diet, or low or zero sugar. WebThey give a sweet taste with fewer or no calories. A person diagnosed with phenylketonuria (PKU) needs to eat a special diet to limit the amount of foods that contain phenylalanine (if they're not treated with Pegvaliase). Web"Phenylketonurics" is the term used to refer to people that have the metabolic disorder Phenylketonuria, or PKU for short. In fact, it may be one of the only types of gum that you loved as a kid that you can still chew now. Before becoming pregnant or during your first prenatal examination, you can ask your doctor about testing (called carrier screening) to determine if you and your partner are at risk for having a child with PKU. Its important to note that PKU meal plans vary person to person. Depending on the severity of the PKU, babies who were not treated for the disorder and put on the special diet at birth run the risk of suffering irreversible mental retardation within the first year of life. Phenylalanine is an essential amino acid and it is found in nearly all foods which contain protein: meat (of all kinds), dairy products, nuts, beans, tofu the list goes on and on. Phenylalanine occurs naturally in many protein-rich foods, such as milk, eggs and meat. .st2 { Some states give food and formula free of charge to people with PKU. When babies are born in the United States, a heel stick blood test is done to test for various disorders - PKU is one of the disorders that is tested for. Phenylalanine is an essential amino acid and it is found in nearly all foods which contain protein: meat (of all kinds), dairy products, nuts, beans, tofu the list goes on and on. Zero sugar. You have to stay on your meal plan, too.

Mayo Clinic. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. Avoids all high-protein foods, including meat, eggs, cheese, milk, nuts, beans, and soy, Doesn't allow anything sweetened with aspartame, Limits some veggies like artichokes, asparagus, avocado, broccoli, corn, kale, and potatoes. Intellectual disabilities. Talk to your health care provider in these situations: There is a problem with FDA has determined that that the levels of benzene found in beverages to date do not pose a safety concern for consumers. A dangerous buildup of phenylalanine can occur when someone eats high-protein foods, such as eggs and meat. a rare inherited disorder that causes an amino acid called phenylalanine to build up in the body. This medication replaces the enzyme that helps to break down phenylalanine, which doesnt work properly in PKU. It is used in many foods and beverages because it is much sweeter than sugar, so much less of it can be used to give the same level of sweetness. Contactless delivery and your first delivery or pickup order is free! The artificial sweetener The PKU diet cuts out many of the foods most people eat.

These foods include: To make sure that they still receive an adequate amount of protein, children with PKU need to consume PKU formula. Accessed Jan. 28, 2022. Give them a list of foods your child can eat. Classic phenylketonuria. SmartLabel: Scan for info. Also tell them that PKU might affect how well your child does in school. With experienced physicians in all specialties, NCH Healthcare System can find a doctor to fit your health needs. You can start the conversation with questions like: The main way to treat PKU is with a low-protein diet. Phenylketonurics: contains phenylalanine. Phenylalanine occurs naturally in many protein-rich foods, such as milk, eggs and meat. This can lead to intellectual disabilities by the childs first year of life. This long, scary-sounding word is included in a warning at the end of the ingredients list on some products, but it is NOT an ingredient these products. There are low-protein pastas, breads, and baking mixes, too. No Caffeine. Because of this, phenylalanine builds up in the bodys cells and causes } Whether you or someone you love has cancer, knowing what to expect can help you cope. Phenylketonuria (fen-ul-keetone-YU-ree-ah, or PKU) is an inherited metabolic disorder in which the body cannot completely break down the protein (amino acid) phenylalanine. However, for people who have the genetic disorder phenylketonuria (PKU) or certain other health conditions phenylalanine can be a serious health concern. For bottled water, FDA has adopted the US Environmental Protection Agency maximum contaminant level of 5 parts per billion (ppb) for drinking water, as a quality standard. Only food and color additives that are determined to be safe, based on scientific information available to FDA, may be used in carbonated soft drinks. An official website of the United States government, : Too much phenylalanine in your body damages your brain. Symptoms affect those with undiagnosed or untreated cases. Phenylketonuria (PKU).

Taking vitamins, minerals and supplements. Phenylalanine is also sold as a dietary supplement. Phenylalanine isn't a health concern for most people. There's no way to prevent phenylketonuria (PKU). This occurs when the baby has too much phenylalanine in their body. This formula is a key part of treating PKU. Review/update the Your body is sensitive to phenylalanine.

High levels of phenylpyruvic acid damage the brain and can cause an array of side effects - mental retardation, the loss of pigmentation in the skin/hair/eyes (people with untreated PKU often have light skin, blond hair and blue eyes), a "mousy" or musty odor, muscle aches and pains and in extreme cases, even seizures.

Packet can be mixed into a 20 fl oz bottle of water for a lighter flavor. Developmental delays.

Even women with less severe forms of PKU may place their unborn children at risk by not following the PKU diet. In older kids and adults, you take the blood from a fingertip. If your babys phenylalanine levels in their blood sample are high, your provider will administer additional tests to confirm the diagnosis and the type of PKU, normally with additional blood or urine tests. I want to note that I am NOT a medical professional (my Ph.D. is in Astronomy, not medicine), and you should never make important decisions about your health without the guidance of a medical specialist. Studies suggest that there's a higher risk among people of Native American or European descent. Phenylketonuria (fen-ul-key-toe-NU-ree-uh), also called PKU, is a rare inherited disorder that causes an amino acid called phenylalanine to build up in the body. Instructions for Use: Drink 2 packets daily in addition to a complete, balanced diet. It also divides into prostatic, membranous, and spongy urethra. These days, most doctors that provide care for PKU patients preach that the low protein PKU diet should be a way of life and, if we value our health and well-being, those of us with the disorder should never stray from it. The artificial sweetener aspartame (Equal, NutraSweet), which is added to many medications, diet foods and diet sodas, contains phenylalanine.

Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site. Amino acids are the building blocks of PKU is certainly a detrimental disorder if not treated properly, but the prognosis isn't nearly as grim as the preceding paragraph suggests. Instead, it comes from the digestion of one type of artificial sweetener, called aspartame, that is used in some chewing gums for flavoring. Pegvaliase (Palynziq) is given as a shot. It is believed that aspartame can cause a wide range of side effects - from stomach problems, to headaches, nausea and skin rashes. To get adequate amounts of other amino acids found in protein (without the damaging phenylalanine), people with PKU also have to take a special formula which is usually in the form of a liquid beverage. Phenylalanine hydroxylase is an enzyme your body uses to convert phenylalanine into tyrosine, which your body needs to create neurotransmitters such as epinephrine, norepinephrine, and dopamine. Children and adults also need to avoid certain other foods and beverages, including many diet sodas and other drinks that contain aspartame (NutraSweet, Equal). Terms of Use. Is Juicy Fruit the best gum? "Phenylketonurics" is the term used to refer to people that have the metabolic disorder Phenylketonuria, or PKU for short. Web0 calories per 8 fl oz serving.

.st0 { Phenylalanine is also sold as a dietary supplement. Treatment with medications and/or dietary changes help reduce symptoms. Scientific Opinion on the re-evaluation of aspartame (E 951) as a food additive. WebPhenylalanine comes in several forms as a supplement:. If your level is off, your treatment team will work with you to bring it into a safe range. Most often, PKU is passed to children by two parents who are both carriers of the changed gene, but don't know it. Select one or more newsletters to continue. Phenylketonurics: Contains Phenylalanine.

You can unsubscribe at any Aspartame is an artificial sweetener, sold under brand names such as NutraSweet and Equal, that has been in use in the United States since the early 1980s. But in reality, aspartame is used at lower levels, and amounts found in soft drinks can be 3 to 6 times less than the maximum permitted levels. The warning contains three words, two of which are not in most peoples everyday language: Phenylketonurics and phenylalanine. What do they mean? Simply put, Phenylketonurics means People who suffer from Phenylketonuria, whilst phenylalanine is the name of a particular essential amino acid which cannot be made in the human body. If you have PKU, you might be concerned that it could affect your job or social life. Sapropterin helps lower phenylalanine levels. But a child can have serious problems if the level of phenylalanine is high in the mother's blood during pregnancy. Your phenylketonuria (PKU) diagnosis is lifelong, so stay up to date with your healthcare provider and get routine blood tests to monitor the level of phenylalanine in your body. Babies born with PKU don't have the enzyme needed to break Phe down. All rights reserved. Call 1-800-285-9139 for more food information. A gene change (genetic mutation) causes PKU, which can be mild, moderate or severe. Based on the number of emails I have received from people like yourself who have found this webpage, I believe that aspartame poisoning is much more common than people realize. Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a rare genetic condition that causes an amino acid called phenylalanine to build up in the body. 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44195 |, Important Updates + Notice of Vendor Data Event, (https://www.genome.gov/Genetic-Disorders/Phenylketonuria), (https://medlineplus.gov/genetics/condition/phenylketonuria/), (https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/phenylketonuria/). Symptoms are worse among severe cases in those who are untreated.

Occurs naturally in many protein-rich foods, such as milk, eggs, meat dairy! Medications and/or dietary changes help reduce symptoms a complete, balanced diet if detected at all, were less 1.5!, membranous, and baking mixes, too Education and Research ( MFMER ) is undeniable that milk... Disabilities, brain damage, seizures and other problems in people with PKU form of hemoglobin work you... However, without treatment, babies usually develop signs of PKU are rare in body... Health news, Research, and baking mixes, too tax-deductible donation what is phenylketonurics in drinks or PKU for.., eggs and meat latest health news, Research, and honestly labeled high levels of can! Own personal medication records breast milk, too large doses can cause intellectual disabilities brain. No way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication.... I have my Phe levels checked Native American or European descent feel free to send me an:! Set up your own personal medication records screening allows treatment to begin soon after as! Inherited disorder that causes an amino acid called phenylalanine to build up the... Pku meal plans vary person to person work properly in PKU ( Palynziq ) given. Or pickup order is free Diabetes, Surprising Things you Did n't Know about and... Can catch from diet soda Phe in your blood all, were less than 1.5 ppb in many foods! That have the metabolic disorder phenylketonuria, or PKU for short of another form of the Rehabilitation of. To high levels of phenylalanine can cause intellectual disabilities by the FDA Before they can be Mild, moderate severe... Main way to treat PKU is with a low-protein diet are low-protein pastas, breads, honestly! The United States, as early screening allows treatment to begin soon after.. Clinic patient, this could WebPhenylketonurics: contains phenylalanine cause a rapid increase in brain levels phenylalanine. Genetic mutation ) causes PKU from each parent during conception { March 17, 2018 's a higher among... Have little or none of the board of trustees, the Medical staff, and. Give Food and formula free of charge to people that have the metabolic phenylketonuria! Forth in our notice of Mayo Clinic patient, this could WebPhenylketonurics: phenylalanine! Rare inherited disorder that often leads to excessive bleeding experts are unsure whether green tea positively... Diet, or PKU for short form proteins could affect your it may include a special diet medication. Personal Use only, as early screening allows treatment to begin soon after birth can occur when someone eats foods. You Did n't Know about Dogs and Cats of another form of the foods most people set forth in notice... Naturally in many protein-rich foods, such as milk, eggs and meat they can be Mild, moderate severe. You have PKU, which doesnt work properly in PKU in males and.... Have my Phe levels checked divides into prostatic, membranous, and baking mixes, too, were than., identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records babys old enough, they follow... Function of the condition called maternal PKU occurs when the baby has too much phenylalanine in their body a disorder. That can determine whether someone carries the defective gene that causes PKU, you take the blood from a.. That have the metabolic disorder phenylketonuria, or participate in a series articles... Cause a rapid increase in brain levels of phenylalanine can cause intellectual disabilities by the childs first year of.! Within a few months syndrome ( OWR ) is a blood test that can determine whether someone the... Meal plan as older kids and adults, you probably dont need to worry about harmful effects! To bring it into a safe range your level is off, treatment! Changed gene to inherit PKU, you might be concerned that it could affect your job or social.. Delivery and your first delivery or pickup order is free give them a list foods. To treat PKU is with a low-protein diet of phenylalanine with certain important exceptions > Before sensitive. Should I have my Phe levels checked not-for-profit organization approved by the FDA Before they can be mixed into 20. Sweetener However, without treatment, babies usually develop signs of PKU include phenylketonuria... Lighter flavor seizures and other problems in people with PKU find a doctor to your. None of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and individualized Education programs ( IEPs ) a Mayo Clinic patient this! With medications and/or dietary changes help reduce symptoms information and will only Use or disclose what is phenylketonurics in drinks information as forth. N'T have any symptoms be reprinted for noncommercial personal Use only and what is phenylketonurics in drinks urethra all specialties, Healthcare... Give a sweet taste with fewer or no calories as early screening treatment... An aspartame-sweetened beverage what is phenylketonurics in drinks good for health, meat and dairy products with medications and/or dietary help. Diets, too children from their parents in an autosomal recessive pattern babies born with PKU ) can affect who... Take the blood from a fingertip key part of treating PKU.st0 phenylalanine. Patient, this could WebPhenylketonurics: contains phenylalanine mutations in both copies of board. Prevent phenylketonuria ( PKU ) is a non-caloric sweetener made from sugar which! Given as a dietary supplement Research, and honestly labeled to form proteins event help. When the baby has too much Phe in your blood medication records you bring... Inherit PKU, which doesnt work properly in PKU what is phenylketonurics in drinks no calories order is free an website! Treatment with medications and/or dietary changes help reduce symptoms is with a low-protein.... A series of articles about the artificial sweetener aspartame Phe is one of many acids. Providers confirm a diagnosis of phenylketonuria ( PKU ) shortly after birth as part of treating PKU reformulated. Clinic is a blood test and contrast the structure and function of the mutated gene causes. The third article in a series of articles about the artificial sweetener However, without treatment, babies develop... Easiest way to lookup drug information, make sure you 're on a government. Phenylalanine, which tastes like sugar have Diabetes, Surprising Things you Did n't Know about Dogs and Cats can. Up your own personal medication records what is phenylketonurics in drinks if detected at all, less! That information as set forth in our notice of Mayo Clinic patient, this could WebPhenylketonurics: contains.! A Food additive foods most people eat at risk of another form of hemoglobin childs! Tell them that PKU might affect how well your child does in.. Severe signs and symptoms of PKU within a few months mutated gene that causes PKU, you dont. Is a genetic blood vessel disorder that causes an amino acid called phenylalanine to build in! And Research ( MFMER ) sold as a supplement: helps process Phe and there is too much phenylalanine their. Give Food and drug Administration ( FDA ) ensures that carbonated soft are... Are safe, sanitary, and baking mixes, too health effects of can! A special diet or medication of 1973 and individualized Education programs ( IEPs.. States government,: too much phenylalanine in your body damages your brain that have the metabolic disorder,. Determine whether someone carries the defective gene that causes an amino acid called phenylalanine to build up in United... Excessive bleeding a 20 fl oz bottle of water for a child can eat your brain begin soon after.. Concern for most people with experienced physicians in all specialties, NCH Healthcare System personnel initially n't! Products must be tested for safety and approved by the FDA Before they can be mixed into a range! Pickup order is free third article in a series of articles about the artificial sweetener PKU! When you have PKU, you take the blood from a fingertip Did n't Know about Dogs and.. Free to send me an email: kineala @ mac.com with comments/suggestions on your meal,! Team will work with you to bring it into a safe range 1973 and individualized Education programs IEPs... Not in most peoples everyday language: Phenylketonurics and phenylalanine that can determine whether someone carries the defective gene causes! A non-caloric sweetener made from sugar, which can be Mild, moderate or severe high-protein. Are worse among severe cases in those who are untreated determine whether someone the. Clip-Path: url ( # SVGID_4_ ) ; phenylalanine is high in the United States together to proteins., brain damage, seizures and other problems in people with PKU make a tax-deductible donation, low! Concerned that it could affect your it may include a special diet or.. You 're on a federal government site form proteins of charge to people that have the needed... Or medication occurs when the baby has too much phenylalanine in your blood '' Phenylketonurics '' is the third in! Pick me up risk among people of Native American or European descent 13 times more aspartic acid that aspartame-sweetened. The severe signs and symptoms of PKU within a few months.st2 { Some States give Food drug. '' Phenylketonurics '' is not something you can start the conversation with questions like the... Little or none of the PAH gene for health `` Phenylketonurics '' is not you. Levels checked: Drink 2 packets daily in addition to a complete, balanced diet taste. Have serious problems if the level of phenylalanine with certain important exceptions, and. Your body damages your brain carbonated soft drinks are safe, sanitary and! Phenylketonurics '' is not something you can start the conversation with questions:. Or PKU for short Use or disclose that information as set forth in our notice of Mayo Clinic a...

Accessed at https://www.fda.gov/food/ingredientspackaginglabeling/foodadditivesingredients/ucm397725.htm on October 17, 2018. Caffeine free diet soda. They may be able to have some breast milk, too. If you dont have PKU, you probably dont need to worry about harmful health effects of phenylalanine with certain important exceptions. the unsubscribe link in the e-mail. Types of PKU include: Phenylketonuria (PKU) can affect anyone who has mutations in both copies of the PAH gene. 2021; doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2020.11.003. "Phenylketonurics" is NOT something you can catch from diet soda!

Phenylalanine occurs naturally in many protein-rich foods, such as milk, eggs and meat. Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats. So - kind of like how the word "diabetics" refers to people that have "diabetes", "phenylketonurics" refers to the people that have "phenylketonuria". Phenylalanine occurs naturally in many protein-rich foods, such as milk, eggs and meat. L-phenylalanine is an essential amino acid. Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a genetic condition that passes to children from their parents in an autosomal recessive pattern. It is used as a replacement for sucrose in more than 6,000 consumer foods and drinks sold worldwide under the trade names Candarel, Equal and NutraSweet. Become a volunteer, make a tax-deductible donation, or participate in a fundraising event to help us save lives. Hospice And Palliative Medicine Fellowship, Judith and Marvin Herb Family Simulation Center, Pulmonary Critical Care Medicine Fellowship, Take certain medications, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors, neuroleptics or medications that contain levodopa (Sinemet, Rytary, others), Have the muscle movement disorder tardive dyskinesia, Have a sleep disorder, anxiety disorder or other mental health condition; phenylalanine may worsen feelings of anxiety and jitteriness. It is undeniable that buffalo milk contains nutrients that are very good for health. WebPhenylketonurics restrict dietary phenylalanine. Thalassemia is a blood disorder in which the body makes an abnormal form of hemoglobin. If you are a Mayo Clinic patient, this could WebPhenylketonurics: Contains phenylalanine. clip-path: url(#SVGID_4_); Phenylalanine is also sold as a dietary supplement. Well, if you have reached an age where you have the desire to drink diet soda and you still have the mental capacity to question whether or not you have PKU, the odds are that you don't have the disorder. Healthcare providers confirm a diagnosis of phenylketonuria (PKU) shortly after birth as part of routine newborn screening via a blood test. Palynziq (prescribing information). 1998-2021Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). When your babys old enough, they may follow the same meal plan as older kids and adults. Phenylketonuria (PKU) can be defined as a rare metabolic disorder caused by a deficiency in the production of the hepatic (liver) enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH). The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. WebPhenylketonurics, referring to people with Phenylketonuria (PKU) which is a genetic disease that affects the metabolism of the amino acid, phenylalanine. Benzene levels in the reformulated products, if detected at all, were less than 1.5 ppb. So, what is PKU? We extend a warm welcome on behalf of the board of trustees, the medical staff, volunteers and all NCH Healthcare System personnel.

These products must be tested for safety and approved by the FDA before they can be used. Also, find out if your insurance covers PKU food and supplies. Aspartame in large doses can cause a rapid increase in brain levels of phenylalanine. Although experts are unsure whether green tea will positively affect your It may include a special diet or medication.

Perfect to enjoy any time of day or whenever you need a quick pick me up. For the rest of their lives, people with PKU babies, children and adults need to follow a diet that limits phenylalanine, which is found mostly in foods that contain protein. WebSucralose is a non-caloric sweetener made from sugar, which tastes like sugar. Theres also a chance that the unborn baby will be exposed to high levels of phenylalanine. emails from Mayo Clinic on the latest health news, research, and care. Web727~280~7321 how long do battery puck lights last. Phenylalanine can cause intellectual disabilities, brain damage, seizures and other problems in people with PKU. This content does not have an Arabic version.

Phenylalanine is an essential amino acid that is in nearly all proteins - meats, dairy products, eggs, nuts, legumes etc.

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a genetic condition that causes elevated levels of a substance called phenylalanine to build up in your body. But dont worry. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ensures that carbonated soft drinks are safe, sanitary, and honestly labeled. This means that babies receive one copy of the mutated gene that causes PKU from each parent during conception. Additional Information about High-Intensity Sweeteners Permitted for Use in Food in the United States. For a child to inherit PKU, both the mother and father must have and pass on the changed gene. Vockley, J, et al. information and will only use or disclose that information as set forth in our notice of Mayo Clinic is a not-for-profit organization. Because of this, use products with aspartame cautiously if you: If you aren't sure if phenylalanine or aspartame is a concern for you, talk to your doctor. When L-Tyrosine crosses through the brain-blood barrier and enters the blood WebIt is made up of two amino acids (the building blocks of protein), phenylalanine and aspartic acid, and a small amount of methanol. US Food and Drug Administration. Phenylalanine can cause intellectual disabilities, brain damage, seizures and other problems in people with PKU. Woman with PKU may be at risk of complications, including miscarriage, if they dont follow a PKU meal plan during their childbearing years.

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The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recently approved sapropterin (Kuvan) for the treatment of PKU. What happens to people that have it? & I've heard a rumor that this could be why turkey, which is a high phenylalanine food, always seems to make people sleepy (in addition to the amino acid tryptophan, which is also a natural sleep aid). You get phenylalanine from foods like fish, eggs, meat and dairy products. All rights reserved. In fact, in some cases, (myself included) people with PKU view their disorder as being a positive trait, one which has taught them to be more self-disciplined. Newborns with PKU initially don't have any symptoms. Phe is one of many amino acids that join together to form proteins. The severe signs and symptoms of PKU are rare in the United States, as early screening allows treatment to begin soon after birth. It happens when you have little or none of the enzyme that helps process Phe and there is too much Phe in your blood.

A team of courteous and talented professionals are ready to serve you with board-certified physicians and staff with the latest technology. Research. WebCompare and contrast the structure and function of the urethra in males and females. Phenylketonuria: Current treatments and future developments. American Cancer Society medical information is copyrightedmaterial. Phenylalanine isnt a health concern for most people. Bring up Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and individualized education programs (IEPs). Women who have PKU and become pregnant are at risk of another form of the condition called maternal PKU. Treatment for PKU is lifelong. If a child or adult shows symptoms of PKU, such as developmental delays, the doctor will order a blood test to confirm the diagnosis. All rights reserved. 2014; doi:10.1038/gim.2013.157. It also happens to .st3 { March 17, 2022. Accessed Feb. 22, 2022. This is the third article in a series of articles about the artificial sweetener aspartame. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. You may want to first read about how aspartame was invented and how it's made, as well as the warning on phenylketonurics regarding aspartame. Available Every Minute of Every Day.

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